Saturday, December 31, 2016

"Waterfall"

Backdated, archival post

[link to original on tumblr]

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Over the last couple days, I wrote out notation for the bass part in "The Way Life's Meant to Be."  Last night, I put the Electric Light Orchestra section of my music collection in reverse alphabetical order so that "The Way Life's Meant to Be" was near the top and easier to find.  After notating a page, I took a break and tried figuring out a different bass part.  I got some of the bass part in "Waterfall" (which was close alphabetically), and I noticed something interesting.

At about 1:00, there's this phrase:


I was immediately reminded of the bass part in the second movement of Bach's Orchestral Suite No. 3 in D major, BWV 1068 because it does this same sort of thing:


(notation found here)

There's a diatonic descent (with almost every note doubled), and after every pair of notes, there's a change in the octave.  While the note values are different, the phrase in "Waterfall" is even in D major, the same key as Bach's!

Despite the similarities, I'm not sure that this phrase in "Waterfall" is meant to be a quotation of Bach.  I've found this same sort of phrase in a few other pieces (it's in Grieg's Holberg Suite, Op. 40, which seems significant because ELO covered his "In the Hall of the Mountain King" on On the Third Day), but I do think its appearance in that Bach piece is the most famous (that movement is probably more well-known as Air on the G String).  Between that and the fact that the phrases are in the same key, I think that if it was intended as a quotation, it's a quotation of Bach's work.