Wednesday, July 22, 2026

"Another Heart Breaks"

Yester-day, I figured out the repeating synth phrases in the middle section (from ~1:35 to ~2:16) of "Another Heart Breaks," and later, I realized that they illustrate the title line in a way.  They merely arpeggiate A minor and E minor, so musically, they present a "broken" image of the chords.

Tuesday, July 21, 2026

"Julie Don't Live Here"

Previously, I noted a couple significant instances of alliteration in "Julie Don't Live Here," but when I listened to Time yester-day (on which "Julie Don't Live Here" appears as a bonus track), I found an-other one:  the repetition involved in the alliterative "so sorry" (in the line "I felt so sorry for you") provides some sense of degree.

Monday, July 20, 2026

"Yours Truly, 2095"

I listened to Time this morning and noticed two instances of the same sort of feature.

In "Yours Truly, 2095," the repetition involved in the alliterative "so strange" (in the line "I realize that it must seem so strange") lends a slight sense of degree.

Monday, June 1, 2026

"Down Home Town"

I noted before (albeit with fewer details) that at ~3:23 in "Down Home Town," the line "She loves you, no, no, no" is sung to the same pitches (D E G G F# E) and with the same rhythm as "She loves you, yeah, yeah, yeah" in the Beatles' "She Loves You."  A couple days ago, I realized that there may be an-other level to this reference.

I listened to the Magical Mystery Tour and particularly noticed the Beatles' own quotation of "She Loves You" in "All You Need Is Love" (which also maintains the pitches and rhythm of the original).  I subsequently realized that ELO's singing the line in "Down Home Town" may actually be a sort of imitation of "All You Need Is Love" and its quotation of "She Loves You" rather than just a simple nod to "She Loves You" itself.

Friday, April 17, 2026

"Latitude 88 North"

I was thinking about "Latitude 88 North" yester-day and realized that some elements in the song's structure illustrate its theme.

The rhyme scheme of the verses is AABBC, with each verse ending with the line "It's such a lonely world."  Unlike the preceding pairs of lines, this final line lacks a complement, structurally mirroring this "lonel[iness]."

The rhyme scheme of the second verse differs slightly in that the first two lines exhibit a slant rhyme:  "Then I knew that you were gone / It came to me:  I was alone."  In a way, the absence of a perfect rhyme here indicates the narrator's lack of companionship.

Thursday, March 26, 2026

"So Serious"

I happened to see the phrase "so serious" this morning, was reminded of the ELO song with this title, and realized that the phrase exhibits a feature that I've been noting a lot lately:  the repetition involved in the consonance lends a slight sense of degree.

Tuesday, March 17, 2026

"Time after Time"

In the line "The beauty of the earth from way up high" in "Time after Time," "high" is sung with a melisma (G# F# E), giving a sense of degree (for "way up").

Monday, March 16, 2026

"Bluebird"

I listened to Secret Messages last week and noticed a couple small points.

In the line "It makes me feel so sad" in "Bluebird," the phrase "so sad" alliterates, and the repetition involved lends a slight sense of degree.

Wednesday, November 19, 2025

"Hold on Tight"

Last night, I figured out the chords for "Hold on Tight" and noticed some significance in the tonality.

The verses contain only major chords:
G major | D major | G major
|: C major | G major :|
G major | D major | G major
while the bridges consist mostly of minor chords:
|: E minor | B minor :|
|: A minor | D major :|
|: E minor | B minor :|
A minor | B minor | C major | D major
The perceived sadness of minor chords matches the sentiments in the lyrics in the bridge ("When you get so down that you can't get up" and "When you're so down-hearted and misunderstood"), especially when contrasted with the major chords and the more hopeful encouragement in the verses (the repeated "Hold on tight to your dream").

Monday, November 17, 2025

"Can't Get It out of My Head"

Last week, I listened to the 1976 concert at the Guildhall and noticed that under the line "Can't move" in "Can't Get It out of My Head," the bass plays a static pitch (a C), musically illustrating the lyric.  The chord there (a C major) is also held for two full measures, providing a similar effect.

When I referenced the studio version to confirm these, I also realized that the persistence mentioned in the title line is demonstrated by various repetitions in the chorus:  most of the lyrics in the first, second, and fourth lines are the same; the melody differs only slightly from line to line; and the chord progression for each line is identical (C major | G major | F major | G major).

Friday, September 19, 2025

"Julie Don't Live Here"

The alliteration in the line "A town I knew so well, but it seemed so strange" in "Julie Don't Live Here" provides a small sense of degree.

Thursday, September 18, 2025

"Rain Is Falling"

Near the beginning of "Rain Is Falling," there are pizzicati in the string part.  This is a technique that's often used to portray raindrops musically, which obviously fits the theme of the song.

Additionally, the first two notes establish a pattern of descending pairs, so there's even a picture of the "falling."  The part is something like this: